<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Journal of Biostatistics and Epidemiology">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Journal of Biostatistics and Epidemiology</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2383-4196</Issn>
      <Volume>7</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>23</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Guideline for Selecting Types of Reliability and Suitable Intra-class Correlation Coefficients  in Clinical Research</title>
    <FirstPage>305</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>309</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Khalil</FirstName>
        <LastName>Taherzadeh Chenani</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Occupational Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Occupational Health Research Center, Yazd, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Farzan</FirstName>
        <LastName>Madadizadeh</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Center for Healthcare Data Modeling, Departments of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Shahid Sadoughi University of  Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month>05</Month>
        <Day>30</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2021</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>18</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Introduction: Reliability is an integral part of measuring the reproducibility of research information.&#xA0;Intra-cluster correlation coefficient (ICC) is one of the necessary indicators for reliability reporting, which&#xA0;can be misleading in terms of its diversity. The main purpose of this study was to introduce the types of&#xA0;reliability and appropriate ICC indices.&#xA0;
&#xD;

Methods: In this tutorial article, useful information about the types of reliability and indicators needed to&#xA0;report the results, as well as the types of ICC and its applications were explained for dummies.&#xA0;
&#xD;

Results: Three general types of reliability include inter-rater reliability, test-retest reliability, and intra-rater&#xA0;reliability was presented. 10 different types of ICC were also introduced and explained.&#xA0;
&#xD;

Conclusion: The research results may be misleading if any of the reliability types and calculation criteria&#xA0;types are chosen incorrectly. Therefore, to make the results of the study more accurate and valuable. Medical&#xA0;researchers must seek help from relevant guidelines such as this study before conducting reliability analysis.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://jbe.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jbe/article/view/555</web_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
