Drug Management in Crisis and Disaster in Selected Countries and Iran
Abstract
Introduction: Iran is one of the seven countries in the world with natural disaster distress. Moreover, due to its geopolitical situation and strategic importance, it has always been invaded by neighbors or the developed countries. Medical healthcare of the injured people and distributing medicine in the beginning hours of the disasters and crises have great roles in decreasing pain, fetal injuries and increase in the healing and the survival of the injured. In the present study, to evaluate the defects in drug distribution and necessary health care applications during disasters, the corresponding research in Iran and selected countries have been presented to discuss damages resulted by mismanagements during crises.
Methods: The PubMed, Google Scholar and Iranian databases were searched about crisis management with “management”, “medicine”, ‘drug”, “crisis” and “disaster” as keywords individually and in combination.
Results: The efforts during disasters, the shortcomings and defects were evaluated. The related data in some countries were also reviewed and the viewpoints for drug management in disasters and crises in Iran were presented.
Conclusion: Regarding the damages caused by drug deficiency and the importance of well-organized drug management, it will be possible to save peoples life by efficient drug management and well-planned distribution of medications during natural and man-made disasters.
2. Shooshtari S, Abedi M, Bahrami M, Samouei R. Women’s mental health as the basis of preventive planning for disasters.Safety Promotion and Injury Prevention. 2017;5(2):61-2.
3. Sadeghi-Bazargani H, Azami-Aghdash S, Kazemi A, Ziapour B. Crisis management aspects of bam catastrophic earthquake. Health promotion perspectives. 2015;5(1):3-13.
4. The law of national crisis management. Islamic Parliament Research Center of The Islamic Republic of Iran Available from: http://rc.majlis.ir/fa/law/show/134208.
5. Ezati P, Vaziri M, Adli F. Educational Needs Assessment in the Medical Emergency Technicians of Tehran Emergency Center. Safety Promotion and Injury Prevention. 2017;5(2):109-19.
6. Lack of disaster management pattern: Tehran Disaster Mitigation and Management Organization; Available from: http://tdmmo.tehran.ir
7. Icana News Agency Available from: http//www.icana.ir.
8.The Iranian Drug Listhttps://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/en/m/abstract/Js21677en/. 2014.
9.MSh M, GhR S, MR FN, Mohsenbeighi M, Motevallizadeh H. Pattern of drug use among residents of Bam during the first 6 months after the 2003 earthquake. Hakim Research Journal. 2008;10(4):27-33.
10. Cheraghali A. Role of Pharmacists in Military Organizations. 2005.6.Federal Emergency and Management Agency (FEMA), https://www.fema.gov/medialibrary-data/20130726-1524-20490-0618/eocchecklist.pdf. EOC assessment checklist; 2006.
11. The Iran Drug List. 2016.Ghanbari K, Kamal MN, Ghaebi N, Samouei R. Prediction of resilience and emotional management based on cognitive emotional regulation in crisis management of the Iranian Ministry of Roads and City Planning. Safety Promotion and Injury Prevention. 2018;5(4):213-8.
12. Kalantari S, Akbari NH, Shams S. The role of drug management in crisis. Third international congress on health and crisis management in accidents; Tehran.
13. Kheirandish M, Rashidian A. A Review of Pharmaceutical Policies Adopted by Countries in Economic Sanctions or Crisis. Hakim Research Journal. 2016;19(2):64-
14. Pourheidari G. Comprehensive crisis management textbook. 2012.
15. Mohebbifar R, Tabibi S, Asefzadeh S. Designing a structure of disaster management for Iran. Journal of Health Administration. 2008;11(33):47-56.
16. Kellet R. How to care for medication during a disaster [Available from: https://www.dicksondata.com/blog/howto-care-for-medication-during-a-naturaldisaster ]
17. Talat Gh, Hooshangi M, Hosseini S, Asghari M, Shadnia S, Soltani-nejad K. Comprehensive tips to deal with poisoning and chemical and microbial accidents. 2016.
18. World Health Organization. The interagency emergency health kit 2006: medicines and medical devices for 10,000 people for approximately 3 months. The Interagency Emergency Health Kit 2006: Medicines and medical devices for 10,000 people for approximately 3 months: World Health Organization (WHO); 2006. 7.
19. Natural Disaster Preparedness and Response (Drugs): FDA; [Available from: https://www.fda.gov/drugs/emergencypreparedness-drugs/natural-disasterpreparedness-and-response-drugs]
20. Chung J. Conflicts and natural disaster management: a comparative study of flood control in the Republic of Korea and the United States. Disasters. 2016;40(3):554-72.
21. Emergency medicine list. Ethiopian food, medicine and health care administration and control authority Available from: https://apps.who.int/medicinedocs/docume nts/s22355en/s22355en.pdf.
22. Norton I, von Schreeb J, Aitken P, Herard P, Lajolo C. Classification and minimum standards for foreign medical teams in sudden onset disasters. Geneva: World Health Organization. 2013:103.
23. Banerji P, Singh N. Comparative analysis of disaster management between Japan & India. J Bus Manag. 2013;13(6):62-74.
24. Washington state department of health Available from: https://www.doh.wa.gov/Emergencies/BeP repared BeSafe/Diseases/Medication Distrib ution Duringan Emergency.
25. Maska L, Tsekeris T, Kadas C, Tsekeris C. Measuring the crisis preparedness in the pharmaceutical sector: the case of greece. Zbornik radova Veleučilišta u Šibeniku. 2017(3-4/2017):7-18.
26. Stotka JL, Miller MA. Managing a crisis effectively: a blueprint for pharmaceutical companies. Drug information journal. 2002;36(2):325-31.
27. Fox ER, Sweet BV, Jensen V, editors. Drug shortages: a complex health care crisis. Mayo Clinic Proceedings; 2014: Elsevier.
Files | ||
Issue | Vol 6 No 3 (2020) | |
Section | Review Article(s) | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.18502/jbe.v6i3.5109 | |
Keywords | ||
Crisis; Disaster; Drug management; Medicine |
Rights and permissions | |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |